Albert Einstein（相对论） Niels Bohr （量子力学） Richard Feynman （路径积分及QED） Wolfgang Pauli （量子力学及场论） Lev Landau （凝聚态） Steven Weinberg （场论，弱电统一） Julian Schwinger （QED） Murray Gell-Mann （粒子物理） Eugene Wigner （群论，量子力学） John von Neumann（数学，量子力学） Edward Witten（弦论） 我只写了我认为在理论物理中有重要贡献的犹太人，没有他们就没有二十世纪的 物理学。其中除了Neumann和Witten外都获得过Nobel奖，但Witten根本无需Nobel奖来
一个全面的名单是： Anatole Abragam Max Abraham Alexei Abrikosov 1 Eric Adelberger Stephen Adler Yakir Aharonov A. Akhiezer 2 Berni Alder 47 Zhores Alferov 3 Ralph Alpher Boris Altshuler Vladimir Arnold 4 Richard Arnowitt Mark Azbel Valentine Bargmann Henry Barschall 5 Gordon Baym Jacob Bekenstein George Benedek Vladimir Berestetsky 6 Felix Berezin 7 Peter Bergmann Ira Bernstein Sir Michael Berry 8 Hans Bethe 9 John Blatt Felix Bloch Niels Bohr 10 David Bohm Sir Hermann Bondi Max Born Herman Branover Gregory Breit Gersh Budker
Georges Charpak 11 Marvin Cohen Claude Cohen-Tannoudji Sidney Coleman Leon Cooper 12 Richard Dalitz Sidney Dancoff Stanley Deser David Deutsch Martin Deutsch Bryce DeWitt 13 Cyril Domb Sidney Drell Max Dresden Mildred Dresselhaus Saul Dushman Paul Ehrenfest Albert Einstein Walter Elsasser Francois Englert 54
Paul Epstein Immanuel Esterman Ugo Fano Eugene Feenberg George Feher Mitchell Feigenbaum Gerald Feinberg Herman Feshbach Richard Feynman David Finkelstein Michael Fisher Efim Fradkin James Franck Ilya Frank 14 Stuart Freedman Yakov Frenkel Herbert Friedman Jerome Friedman Alexander Friedmann 15 Otto Frisch Herbert Fr?hlich Sergio Fubini Dennis Gabor Richard Garwin Theodore Geballe Margaret Geller Murray Gell-Mann Vitaly Ginzburg Donald Glaser Sheldon Glashow Roy Glauber Thomas Gold 16 Vitaly Goldansky Marvin Goldberger Gerson Goldhaber Maurice Goldhaber Eugen Goldstein Jeffrey Goldstone Yuri Golfand Walter Gordon Kurt Gottfried Samuel Goudsmit Harold Grad Melville Green 56
Michael Green Oscar Greenberg Jesse Greenstein Vladimir Gribov 17 David Gross Marcel Grossmann Alan Guth 18 Erwin Hahn 19 Bertrand Halperin Morton Hamermesh Haim Harari
Serge Haroche 20 Alan Heeger 21 Walter Heitler Robert Herman Heinrich Hertz 22 Sir Peter Hirsch Robert Hofstadter Theodore Holstein Leopold Infeld Abram Ioffe Ernst Ising 23 Werner Israel Claude Itzykson Carl G. J. Jacobi Arthur Jaffe Max Jammer Robert Jastrow Giovanni Jona-Lasinio 24 Brian Josephson Mark Kac Leo Kadanoff Arthur Kantrowitz Pyotr Kapitsa 25 Theodore von Karman Robert Karplus Marc Kastner Leonid Keldysh 52 Yuli Khariton Oskar Klein Daniel Kleppner Vadim Knizhnik 49 Walter Kohn Alexander Kompaneets 53 Michael Kosterlitz 26 Robert Kraichnan Martin Kruskal Nicholas Kurti 46 Lev Landau Rolf Landauer Alfred Landé James Langer Karl Lark-Horovitz Benjamin Lax Melvin Lax Joel Lebowitz Leon Lederman David Lee 45 Tullio Levi-Civita Harold Levine Albert Libchaber 27 Elliott Lieb Robert von Lieben Hans Liepmann Evgeny Lifshitz E. Likhtman Julius Lilienfeld Harry Lipkin Bernard Lippmann Gabriel Lippmann Fritz London Heinz London Francis Low Joachim Luttinger 28 Theodore Maiman Leonard Mandel Benoit Mandelbrot Leonid Mandelstam Stanley Mandelstam Robert Marshak Paul C. Martin Bernd Matthias 29 Peter Mazur 30 Lise Meitner Kurt Mendelssohn N. David Mermin Albert A. Michelson A. B. Migdal Hermann Minkowski Rudolph Minkowski Elliot Montroll Benjamin Mottelson Yuval Ne'eman John von Neumann Lothar Nordheim J. Robert Oppenheimer Leonard Ornstein Egon Orowan Douglas Osheroff 31 Abraham Pais
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